References - Joint Protocol

1. Bohmer O, Ambrus P, Szogy A,Haralambie G. "Treatment of chondropathia patellae in young athletes with glucosamine sulfate," in N. Bachl, L. Prokop and R. Suckert, eds., Current Topics in Sports Medicine, Proceedings of the World Congress of Sports Medicine, Vienna 1982 (Baltimore, MD.:  Urban & Scharzenberg, 1984) 799-803.

2. Drovanti A. Therapeutic "activity of oral glucosamine sulfate in osteoarthrosos:  a placebo controlled double-blind investigation." Clinical Therapeutics  1980;3,4:260-72,.

3.  Giordano N, et al.  "The efficacy and safety of GS in the treatment of arthritis."  Clin Ter  1996;147:99-105.

4. Clegg DO, Reda DJ, Harris CL,et al. "Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, and the two in combination for painful knee osteoarthritis."  N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 23;354(8):795-808.

5. Kim LS, Axelrod LJ, Howard P, Buratovich N, Waters RF. "Efficacy of methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) in osteoarthritis pain of the knee: a pilot clinical trial."  Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2006 Mar;14(3):286-94.

6. Parcell S.   "Sulfur in human nutrition and applications in medicine."  Altern Med Rev. 2002 Feb;7(1):22-44.

7. Newnham RE.  "Essentiality of boron for healthy bones and joints."  Environ Health Perspect. 1994 Nov;102 Suppl 7:83-5.

8.  Calder PC.  "n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation, and inflammatory diseases."  Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jun;83(6 Suppl):1505S-1519S.

9. Thies F, Miles EA, Nebe-von-Caron G, Powell JR, Hurst TL, Newsholme EA, Calder PC.  "Influence of dietary supplementation with long-chain n-3 or n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood inflammatory cell populations and functions and on plasma soluble adhesion molecules in healthy adults" Lipids. 2001 Nov;36(11):1183-93.

10. Kraemer WJ, Ratamess NA, Maresh CM, et al. "A cetylated fatty acid topical cream with menthol reduces pain and improves functional performance in individuals with arthritis."  J Strength Cond Res. 2005 May;19(2):475-80.

11.  Hesslink R Jr, Armstrong D 3rd, Nagendran MV, Sreevatsan S, Barathur R. "Cetylated fatty acids improve knee function in patients with osteoarthritis." J Rheumatol. 2002 Aug;29(8):1708-12.